وإلى الأحبة طلبة كلية الصيدلة وكذلك المهتمين بمثل هذه المركبات .... تعرفوا معي على بعض أنواع من الزيوت العطرية (30 نوعا مشهورا جدااا) واستعمالاتها وموادها الفعالة فى مختصر بسيط بالإنجليزية :
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1- زيت الريحان Basil oil
الإستعمالات :
The therapeutic properties of basil oil are : analgesic, antidepressant, antispasmodic, anti-venomous, carminative, cephalic, diaphoretic, digestive, emmenagogue, expectorant, febrifuge, insecticide, nervine, stomachic, sudorific, tonic and stimulant.
Basil oil is a good tonic for the treatment of nervous disorders and stress related headaches, migraines and allergies. It is used to clear the mind and relieve intellectual fatigue, while giving clarity and mental strength.
It has a beneficial action on the respiratory tract and is often used for asthma, bronchitis and sinus infections. It furthermore is also effective in cases of constipation, nausea, vomiting and cramp, and is also good when used for menstrual problems.
Due to the emmenagogue properties, it is often used to relieve scanty periods and normalizing menses.
It helps to minimize uric acid in the blood, thus relieving gout. It is useful in arthritis as well and when used on the skin, it helps to control acne. In general it refreshes the skin and can also be used on insect bites.
المواد الفعالة فى الزيت الطيار هى :
a-Pinene
Camphene
b-Pinene
Myrcene
Limonene
cis-Ocimene
Camphor
Linalol
Methyl chavicol
g-Terpineol
Citronellol
Geraniol
Methyl cinnamate
Eugenol
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2- زيت البرغموث Bergamot oil
الإستعمالات :
The therapeutic properties of bergamot oil include : analgesic, antidepressant, antiseptic, antibiotic, anti-spasmodic, stomachic, calmative, cicatrisant, deodorant, digestive, febrifuge, vermifuge and vulnerary.
Bergamot oil can be used in the treatment of depression, stress, tension, fear, hysteria, infection (all types including skin), anorexia, psoriasis, eczema and general convalescence.
المواد الفعالة فى الزيت الطيار هى :
a-Pinene
Myrcene
Limonene
a-Bergaptene
b-Bisabolene
Linalol
Linalyl acetate
Nerol
Neryl acetate
Geraniol
Geraniol acetate
a-Terpineol
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3- زيت خشب الأرز Cedarwood oil
الإستعمالات :
The therapeutic properties of cedarwood oil are : antiseborrhoeic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, tonic, astringent, diuretic, emmenagogue, expectorant, insecticide, sedative and fungicide.
Cedarwood oil benefits the skin by its sedating ability which relieves itching. Its astringent action is great for acne, oily skin, as well as for hair and dandruff. It helps with chest and urinary infections, acts as a general tonic and has a pronounced effect on mucus membranes.
It has a calming and soothing effect on the mind and is of great help in conditions associated with anxiety and nervous tension. It is also of value in cases of arthritis and rheumatism.
المواد الفعالة فى الزيت الطيار هى :
a-Cedrene
b-Cedrene
Thujopsene
Sesquiterpenes
Cedrol
Widdrol
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4- زيت البابونج Chamomile oil
الإستعمالات :
The therapeutic properties of Roman chamomile oil are : analgesic, anti-spasmodic, antiseptic, antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, anti-infectious, anti-depressant, anti-neuralgic, antiphlogistic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, bactericidal, carminative, cholagogue, cicatrisant, emmenagogue, febrifuge, hepatic, sedative, nervine, digestive, tonic, sudorific, stomachic, vermifuge and vulnerary.
This essential oil can be used with great effect on children when they feel irritable, impatient, teething or colicky. Women find it great to relieve PMS. In general it is good for abdominal pain, gall bladder problems, as well as for throat infections. it furthermore helps to relieve allergies, hay fever and asthma.
For the skin, it can be used to calm acne, eczema, rashes, wounds, dermatitis, dry and itchy skin and other allergic conditions in general.
For babies it can be used in a very diluted form to sooth an irritated and teething baby and helps for colic, diarrhea and gastric spasms.
This essential oil has a calming effect on the mind and body and is excellent in treating any type of inflammation - be that internal or external - and is very effective on urinary stones (bladder gravel) as well. It stimulates the liver and gall bladder, thereby improving digestion and is valuable in treating menstrual and menopausal problems.
On the skin, it is a miracle worker and calms red, dry and irritated skin, as well as calming allergies, eczema, psoriasis and all other flaky skin problems. It is high in a-bisabolol which promotes granulation (healing) and is also a great tissue regenerator.
المواد الفعالة فى الزيت الطيار هى :
a-Pinene
Camphene
b-Pinene
Sabinene
Myrcene
1,8-Cineole
g-Terpinene
Caryophyllene
Propyl angelate
Butyl angelate
Chamazulene
a-Bisabolol
Bisabolol oxide A
Bisabolol oxide B
Bisabolone oxide A
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5- زيت المريمية Clary sage oil
الإستعمالات :
The therapeutic properties of clary sage oil are : antidepressant, anticonvulsive, antispasmodic, antiseptic, aphrodisiac, astringent, bactericidal, carminative, deodorant, digestive, emmenagogue, euphoric, hypotensive, nervine, sedative, stomachic, uterine and nerve tonic.
Clary sage is calming to the nervous system, particularly in cases of depression, stress, insomnia and deep seated tension. It furthermore is a good tonic for the womb and female functions in general, such as painful periods, scanty menstruation and relaxation during labor, thus encouraging a less painful birth.
During menopause, clary sage oil can help reduce hot flushes, night sweats, palpitations, irritability, as well as headaches and dizziness.
It is good for muscle pains, digestive disorders, kidney diseases and the cooling of inflammation of the skin.
المواد الفعالة فى الزيت الطيار هى :
Linalol
Linalyl acetate
Caryophyllene
a-Terpineol
Geraniol
Neryl acetate
Sclareol
Germacrene D
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